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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre; Embrapa Amapá; Embrapa Meio-Norte; Embrapa Pantanal; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
12/11/1997 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/03/2023 |
Autoria: |
MIRANDA, E. M. de; VALENTIM, J. F. |
Afiliação: |
ELIAS MELO DE MIRANDA, CPAF-AC; JUDSON FERREIRA VALENTIM, CPAF-AC. |
Título: |
Avaliação preliminar de 12 espécies arbóreas com potencial de uso múltiplo em Rio Branco-AC. |
Ano de publicação: |
1997 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Rio Branco, AC: Embrapa CPAF-AC, 1997. |
Páginas: |
3 p. |
Série: |
(Embrapa CPAF-AC. Pesquisa em andamento, 100). |
ISSN: |
0101-6075 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Os sistemas agroflorestais são alternativas de uso da terra que podem ser ecológica e economicamente viáveis na Amazônia. para isso, estes devem ser bem planejados, sendo um dos aspectos importantes a identificação de espécies lenhosas adequadas para serem usadas como componentes desses sistemas. Este trabalho visa selecionar, a curto prazo, espécies arbóreas de uso múltiplo adaptadas às condições edafoclimáticas locais, para serem utilizadas na recuperação de áreas degradadas e como componentes de vários tipos de sistemas, produzindo bens e serviços, tais como: cercas vivas, sombreamento de culturas perenes e de animais, produção de forragem, adubo verde, madeira e frutos. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Acacia pollyphylla; Acre; Agrofloresta; Agroforestería; Amarelão; Amazonia Occidental; Amazônia Ocidental; Árboles forestales; Arboreal specie; Asdidosperma sp; Cerejeira; Embrapa Acre; Especie arborea; Espécies arbóreas de uso múltiplo; Granjas de demostración; Leucena; Mangium; Potencial; Producción forestal; Reclutamiento de la especie; Rio Branco; Rio Branco (AC); Silvicultura de uso múltiple; Sistema agroflorestal (SAF); Spondias sp; Taperebá; teperebá; Torresea acreana; Utilizacao; Utilization; Western Amazon. |
Thesagro: |
Árvore; Árvore Florestal; Calycophyllum Spruceanum; Campo Experimental; Cedrela Odorata; Cedro; Espécie; Espinheiro; Gliricidia; Leucaena Leucocephala; Mulateiro; Mulungu; Rendimento; Seleção. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Acacia mangium; agroforestry; Erythrina berteroana; Erythrina fusca; Erythrina poeppigiana; Forest trees; Forest yields; Gliricidia sepium; Multiple use forestry; Species recruitment. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/CPAF-AC/1204/1/pesquisa100.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02927nam a2200817 a 4500 001 1492491 005 2023-03-30 008 1997 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 022 $a0101-6075 100 1 $aMIRANDA, E. M. de 245 $aAvaliação preliminar de 12 espécies arbóreas com potencial de uso múltiplo em Rio Branco-AC. 260 $aRio Branco, AC: Embrapa CPAF-AC$c1997 300 $a3 p. 490 $a(Embrapa CPAF-AC. Pesquisa em andamento, 100). 520 $aOs sistemas agroflorestais são alternativas de uso da terra que podem ser ecológica e economicamente viáveis na Amazônia. para isso, estes devem ser bem planejados, sendo um dos aspectos importantes a identificação de espécies lenhosas adequadas para serem usadas como componentes desses sistemas. Este trabalho visa selecionar, a curto prazo, espécies arbóreas de uso múltiplo adaptadas às condições edafoclimáticas locais, para serem utilizadas na recuperação de áreas degradadas e como componentes de vários tipos de sistemas, produzindo bens e serviços, tais como: cercas vivas, sombreamento de culturas perenes e de animais, produção de forragem, adubo verde, madeira e frutos. 650 $aAcacia mangium 650 $aagroforestry 650 $aErythrina berteroana 650 $aErythrina fusca 650 $aErythrina poeppigiana 650 $aForest trees 650 $aForest yields 650 $aGliricidia sepium 650 $aMultiple use forestry 650 $aSpecies recruitment 650 $aÁrvore 650 $aÁrvore Florestal 650 $aCalycophyllum Spruceanum 650 $aCampo Experimental 650 $aCedrela Odorata 650 $aCedro 650 $aEspécie 650 $aEspinheiro 650 $aGliricidia 650 $aLeucaena Leucocephala 650 $aMulateiro 650 $aMulungu 650 $aRendimento 650 $aSeleção 653 $aAcacia pollyphylla 653 $aAcre 653 $aAgrofloresta 653 $aAgroforestería 653 $aAmarelão 653 $aAmazonia Occidental 653 $aAmazônia Ocidental 653 $aÁrboles forestales 653 $aArboreal specie 653 $aAsdidosperma sp 653 $aCerejeira 653 $aEmbrapa Acre 653 $aEspecie arborea 653 $aEspécies arbóreas de uso múltiplo 653 $aGranjas de demostración 653 $aLeucena 653 $aMangium 653 $aPotencial 653 $aProducción forestal 653 $aReclutamiento de la especie 653 $aRio Branco 653 $aRio Branco (AC) 653 $aSilvicultura de uso múltiple 653 $aSistema agroflorestal (SAF) 653 $aSpondias sp 653 $aTaperebá 653 $ateperebá 653 $aTorresea acreana 653 $aUtilizacao 653 $aUtilization 653 $aWestern Amazon 700 1 $aVALENTIM, J. F.
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Embrapa Acre (CPAF-AC) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Café. |
Data corrente: |
20/07/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/07/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
KIWUKA, C.; GOUDSMIT, E.; TOURNEBIZE, R.; AQUINO, S. O. de; DOUMA, J. C.; BELLANGER, L.; CROUZILLAT, D.; STOFFELEN, P.; SUMIRAT, U.; LEGNATÉ, H.; MARRACCINI, P.; KOCHKO, A. de; ANDRADE, A. C.; MULUMBA, J. W.; MUSOLI, P.; ANTEN, N. P. R.; PONCET, V. |
Afiliação: |
CATHERINE KIWUKA, WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY & RESEARCH; EVA GOUDSMIT, WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY & RESEARCH; RÉMI TOURNEBIZE, UNIV. MONTPELLIER - CIRAD; SINARA OLIVEIRA DE AQUINO, UNIV. MONTPELLIER - CIRAD; JACOB C. DOUMA, WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY & RESEARCH; LAURENCE BELLANGER, NESTLÉ RESEARCH; DOMINIQUE CROUZILLAT, NESTLÉ RESEARCH; PIET STOFFELEN, MEISE BOTANIC GARDEN; UCU SUMIRAT, ICCRI; HYACINTHE LEGNATÉ, CNRA; PIERRE MARRACCINI, UNIV. MONTPELLIER; ALEXANDRE DE KOCHKO, UNIV. MONTPELLIER; ALAN CARVALHO ANDRADE, CNPCa; JOHN WASSWA MULUMBA, NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH ORGANIZATION; PASCAL MUSOLI, NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH ORGANIZATION; NIELS P. R. ANTEN, WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY & RESEARCH; VALÉRIE PONCET, UNIV. MONTPELLIER - CIRAD. |
Título: |
Genetic diversity of native and cultivated Ugandan Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora Pierre ex A. Froehner): Climate influences, breeding potential and diversity conservation. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plos One, v. 16, n. 2, p. e0245965, 2021. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0245965 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Wild genetic resources and their ability to adapt to environmental change are critically important in light of the projected climate change, while constituting the foundation of agricultural sustainability. To address the expected negative effects of climate change on Robusta coffee trees (Coffea canephora), collecting missions were conducted to explore its current native distribution in Uganda over a broad climatic range. Wild material from seven forests could thus be collected. We used 19 microsatellite (SSR) markers to assess genetic diversity and structure of this material as well as material from two ex-situ collections and a feral population. The Ugandan C. canephora diversity was then positioned relative to the species? global diversity structure. Twenty-two climatic variables were used to explore variations in climatic zones across the sampled forests. Overall, Uganda's native C. canephora diversity differs from other known genetic groups of this species. In northwestern (NW) Uganda, four distinct genetic clusters were distinguished being from Zoka, Budongo, Itwara and Kibale forests A large southern-central (SC) cluster included Malabigambo, Mabira, and Kalangala forest accessions, as well as feral and cultivated accessions, suggesting similarity in genetic origin and strong gene flow between wild and cultivated compartments. We also confirmed the introduction of Congolese varieties into the SC region where most Robusta coffee production takes place. Identified populations occurred in divergent environmental conditions and 12 environmental variables significantly explained 16.3% of the total allelic variation across populations. The substantial genetic variation within and between Ugandan populations with different climatic envelopes might contain adaptive diversity to cope with climate change. The accessions that we collected have substantially enriched the diversity hosted in the Ugandan collections and thus contribute to ex situ conservation of this vital genetic resource. However, there is an urgent need to develop strategies to enhance complementary in-situ conservation of Coffea canephora in native forests in northwestern Uganda. MenosWild genetic resources and their ability to adapt to environmental change are critically important in light of the projected climate change, while constituting the foundation of agricultural sustainability. To address the expected negative effects of climate change on Robusta coffee trees (Coffea canephora), collecting missions were conducted to explore its current native distribution in Uganda over a broad climatic range. Wild material from seven forests could thus be collected. We used 19 microsatellite (SSR) markers to assess genetic diversity and structure of this material as well as material from two ex-situ collections and a feral population. The Ugandan C. canephora diversity was then positioned relative to the species? global diversity structure. Twenty-two climatic variables were used to explore variations in climatic zones across the sampled forests. Overall, Uganda's native C. canephora diversity differs from other known genetic groups of this species. In northwestern (NW) Uganda, four distinct genetic clusters were distinguished being from Zoka, Budongo, Itwara and Kibale forests A large southern-central (SC) cluster included Malabigambo, Mabira, and Kalangala forest accessions, as well as feral and cultivated accessions, suggesting similarity in genetic origin and strong gene flow between wild and cultivated compartments. We also confirmed the introduction of Congolese varieties into the SC region where most Robusta coffee production takes place. Identified popu... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Coffea Canephora; Genética Vegetal; Mudança Climática; Variação Genética; Variedade. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Climate change; Coffea canephora var. ugandae; Genetic variation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/224555/1/Genetic-diversity-of-native.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03463naa a2200421 a 4500 001 2133040 005 2021-07-20 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0245965$2DOI 100 1 $aKIWUKA, C. 245 $aGenetic diversity of native and cultivated Ugandan Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora Pierre ex A. Froehner)$bClimate influences, breeding potential and diversity conservation.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aWild genetic resources and their ability to adapt to environmental change are critically important in light of the projected climate change, while constituting the foundation of agricultural sustainability. To address the expected negative effects of climate change on Robusta coffee trees (Coffea canephora), collecting missions were conducted to explore its current native distribution in Uganda over a broad climatic range. Wild material from seven forests could thus be collected. We used 19 microsatellite (SSR) markers to assess genetic diversity and structure of this material as well as material from two ex-situ collections and a feral population. The Ugandan C. canephora diversity was then positioned relative to the species? global diversity structure. Twenty-two climatic variables were used to explore variations in climatic zones across the sampled forests. Overall, Uganda's native C. canephora diversity differs from other known genetic groups of this species. In northwestern (NW) Uganda, four distinct genetic clusters were distinguished being from Zoka, Budongo, Itwara and Kibale forests A large southern-central (SC) cluster included Malabigambo, Mabira, and Kalangala forest accessions, as well as feral and cultivated accessions, suggesting similarity in genetic origin and strong gene flow between wild and cultivated compartments. We also confirmed the introduction of Congolese varieties into the SC region where most Robusta coffee production takes place. Identified populations occurred in divergent environmental conditions and 12 environmental variables significantly explained 16.3% of the total allelic variation across populations. The substantial genetic variation within and between Ugandan populations with different climatic envelopes might contain adaptive diversity to cope with climate change. The accessions that we collected have substantially enriched the diversity hosted in the Ugandan collections and thus contribute to ex situ conservation of this vital genetic resource. However, there is an urgent need to develop strategies to enhance complementary in-situ conservation of Coffea canephora in native forests in northwestern Uganda. 650 $aClimate change 650 $aCoffea canephora var. ugandae 650 $aGenetic variation 650 $aCoffea Canephora 650 $aGenética Vegetal 650 $aMudança Climática 650 $aVariação Genética 650 $aVariedade 700 1 $aGOUDSMIT, E. 700 1 $aTOURNEBIZE, R. 700 1 $aAQUINO, S. O. de 700 1 $aDOUMA, J. C. 700 1 $aBELLANGER, L. 700 1 $aCROUZILLAT, D. 700 1 $aSTOFFELEN, P. 700 1 $aSUMIRAT, U. 700 1 $aLEGNATÉ, H. 700 1 $aMARRACCINI, P. 700 1 $aKOCHKO, A. de 700 1 $aANDRADE, A. C. 700 1 $aMULUMBA, J. W. 700 1 $aMUSOLI, P. 700 1 $aANTEN, N. P. R. 700 1 $aPONCET, V. 773 $tPlos One$gv. 16, n. 2, p. e0245965, 2021.
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